
Possession 的用法和短语
一、基本含义
“Possession” 是一个名词,其基本含义是“拥有;所有物;财产”。它通常用来描述某人或某组织所拥有的物品、资产或权利。
二、详细用法
表示拥有状态:
- She has a great possession of books.(她拥有很多书。)
- The company's possessions include several factories and offices.(公司的财产包括几家工厂和办公室。)
在法律语境中:
- In the event of divorce, the court will divide the marital possessions.(在离婚的情况下,法院将分割夫妻共同财产。)
抽象意义的拥有:
- He is in possession of all the facts.(他掌握了所有的事实。)
- The team is now in possession of the ball.(现在球队控制着球权。)
与动词搭配使用:
- come into possession(获得)
- She came into possession of a rare painting.(她获得了一幅稀有的画作。)
- take possession(占有;接管)
- The new owner will take possession of the house next week.(新业主将于下周接管这所房子。)
- lose possession(失去)
- The team lost possession of the ball in the final minutes of the game.(球队在比赛的最后几分钟失去了控球权。)
- come into possession(获得)
三、常用短语
in possession of:
- 表示“拥有;持有”,常用于描述某人拥有某物或某种信息。
- Example: I am in possession of the key to the office.(我持有办公室的钥匙。)
take possession of:
- 表示“接管;占有”,常用于描述某人或某组织开始控制或管理某物。
- Example: The government plans to take possession of the abandoned factory.(政府计划接管那座废弃的工厂。)
come into one's possession:
- 表示“落入某人手中;被某人获得”,常用于描述某人意外或故意地获得了某物。
- Example: An ancient coin came into my possession last week.(上周我得到了一枚古币。)
lose possession of:
- 表示“失去对…的控制或所有权”,常用于描述某人因各种原因而失去了对某物的控制或所有权。
- Example: The thief managed to lose possession of the stolen goods before being caught.(小偷在被捕前设法摆脱了赃物。)
be in sb.'s possession:
- 表示“由某人保管/持有”,强调某物当前处于某人的控制之下。
- Example: The original manuscript is still in the author's possession.(原稿仍在作者手中。)
gain possession of:
- 意为“获得;取得”,强调通过努力或手段成功地获得了某物。
- Example: After years of searching, he finally gained possession of the rare book.(经过多年的搜寻,他终于得到了这本稀有的书籍。)
hand over possession (to):
- 意为“交出(某物的)控制权或所有权”,常用于描述一方将某物的控制权或所有权转移给另一方。
- Example: The landlord handed over possession of the property to the new tenants.(房东把房产的控制权交给了新房客。)
out of one's possession:
- 表示“不在某人手中;已丢失”,强调某物当前不再处于某人的控制之下。
- Example: My wallet seems to be out of my possession.(我的钱包好像丢了。)
通过以上内容的学习,相信你已经对 “possession” 的用法和短语有了更深入的了解。在实际应用中,请结合具体语境灵活运用这些知识点。
