
高中词组归纳总结
在高中英语学习中,掌握常用的词组是提高语言运用能力和考试成绩的关键。以下是对高中英语中常见词组的归纳和总结,按照不同的主题进行分类,方便学生记忆和应用。
一、动词短语
come 系列:
- come across(偶然遇见)
- come along(出现;进展)
- come back(回来;恢复)
- come down(下来;降价)
- come into(进入;得到)
- come out(出来;出版)
- come over(过来;顺便拜访)
- come up(上来;提出)
get 系列:
- get along(相处融洽;进展)
- get away(离开;逃脱)
- get back(取回;返回)
- get down(写下;记下)
- get in(进入;收获)
- get off(下车;离开)
- get on(上车;进行)
- get over(克服;恢复)
- get through(通过;完成)
- get up(起床;起立)
make 系列:
- make a difference(有影响)
- make a face(做鬼脸)
- make friends(交朋友)
- make fun of(取笑)
- make money(赚钱)
- make progress(取得进步)
- make sense(有道理)
- make sure(确保)
其他常用动词短语:
- break down(损坏;失败)
- bring about(导致)
- bring in(引进;带来)
- call for(需要)
- carry on(继续)
- cut down(减少)
- depend on(依靠)
- dream of(梦想)
- fall asleep(入睡)
- find out(查明)
- give up(放弃)
- go ahead(进行)
- hand in(上交)
- help out(帮助解决困难)
- hold on(别挂电话)
- keep up(保持)
- look after(照顾)
- look forward to(盼望)
- pay attention to(注意)
- put away(收拾起来)
- run out(用完)
- set up(建立)
- show off(炫耀)
- take care of(照顾)
- turn down(拒绝)
- use up(用光)
- wait for(等待)
- work out(解决;锻炼)
二、介词短语
表示时间:
- at once(立刻)
- at present(目前)
- at the moment(此刻)
- by the way(顺便说)
- in a hurry(匆忙地)
- in time(及时)
- on time(准时)
- soon after(不久以后)
表示地点或位置:
- in front of(在……前面)
- behind the scenes(幕后)
- beside the point(离题)
- far from(远离)
- near to(靠近)
- opposite to(对面)
表示方式或手段:
- by air/sea/train(乘飞机/船/火车)
- in a way(在某种程度上)
- in this way(这样)
- with the help of(在……的帮助下)
表示原因或结果:
- as a result(因此)
- because of(由于)
- due to(因为)
- thanks to(多亏了)
其他常用介词短语:
- at home(在家)
- at school(在学校)
- at work(在工作)
- for example(例如)
- in all(总共)
- in fact(实际上)
- instead of(代替)
- on foot(步行)
- out of sight(看不见)
- to one's surprise(令某人惊讶的是)
三、形容词短语和副词短语
形容词短语:
- be good at(擅长于)
- be interested in(对……感兴趣)
- be full of(充满)
- be used to(习惯于)
- be worth doing(值得做)
副词短语:
- actually(事实上)
- certainly(当然)
- exactly(确切地)
- finally(最后)
- frequently(经常)
- hardly(几乎不)
- immediately(立即)
- probably(可能)
- recently(最近)
- suddenly(突然)
四、固定搭配与习惯用法
- had better do sth.(最好做某事)
- would rather do sth.(宁愿做某事)
- It takes sb. some time to do sth.(某人花费多少时间做某事)
- There is no doubt that…(毫无疑问……)
- It's said that…(据说……)
- It's important for sb. to do sth.(对某人来说做某事很重要)
- It's a pity that…(遗憾的是……)
- It's time for sb. to do sth.(是某人做某事的时候了)
以上是对高中英语中常见词组的归纳和总结。希望同学们能够认真学习和记忆这些词组,并在实际的语言运用中灵活运用它们,从而提高自己的英语水平。
